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1.
BMJ Case Rep ; 13(2)2020 Feb 28.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32111709

RESUMEN

Neurofibroma (NF) is a benign tumour of the peripheral nervous system which is rare in head and neck region. Head and neck NF are mostly located in the soft tissue and rarely seen intraosseously. These may present either as solitary lesions or as part of the generalised syndrome of neurofibromatosis or von Recklinghausen's disease of the skin. The intraosseous ones are most commonly seen as solitary lesions, rather than part of neurofibromatosis. The following report describes a unique case of a solitary neurofibroma of the maxilla without generalised syndrome of neurofibromatosis in a male patient.


Asunto(s)
Enfermedades Maxilares/cirugía , Neurofibroma/cirugía , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Enfermedades Raras
2.
BMJ Case Rep ; 12(8)2019 Aug 13.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31413060

RESUMEN

Quite a few lesions of the oral cavity specifically of the gingiva have a greater inclination towards women and mostly occur during the first four decades of life, the cause of which may be credited to the changing levels of sex hormones. Out of all such lesions, one lesion whose aetiology is still unclear and which originats from the periosteum or periodontal ligament is central giant cell granuloma. Repeatedly, it is has been described as a reactive lesion, the cause of which may be secondary to local irritants or trauma, specifically plaque or calculus, which is not considered to be a true neoplasm. Here we present a case of a 51-year-old female patient with aggressive gingival growth within 10-13 months of hormonal replacement therapy. The aetiology, histological features and appropriate treatment are discussed in the light of current literature.


Asunto(s)
Enfermedades de las Encías/diagnóstico , Granuloma de Células Gigantes/diagnóstico , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Femenino , Enfermedades de las Encías/diagnóstico por imagen , Enfermedades de las Encías/patología , Enfermedades de las Encías/cirugía , Granuloma de Células Gigantes/diagnóstico por imagen , Granuloma de Células Gigantes/patología , Granuloma de Células Gigantes/cirugía , Terapia de Reemplazo de Hormonas , Humanos , Menopausia , Persona de Mediana Edad
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